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LM2575-5.0BN

LM2575-5.0BN

Product Overview

Category

The LM2575-5.0BN belongs to the category of voltage regulators.

Use

It is primarily used for regulating voltage in electronic circuits.

Characteristics

  • Input Voltage Range: 4.75V to 40V
  • Output Voltage: 5.0V
  • Output Current: Up to 1A
  • Efficiency: Up to 92%
  • Switching Frequency: 52 kHz
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Package

The LM2575-5.0BN comes in a TO-263 package.

Essence

The essence of the LM2575-5.0BN is its ability to efficiently regulate voltage while providing a stable output.

Packaging/Quantity

The LM2575-5.0BN is typically packaged in reels and available in quantities of 2500 units per reel.

Specifications

  • Input Voltage Range: 4.75V to 40V
  • Output Voltage: 5.0V
  • Output Current: Up to 1A
  • Dropout Voltage: 1.2V (typical)
  • Line Regulation: ±0.5% (typical)
  • Load Regulation: ±0.5% (typical)
  • Quiescent Current: 10mA (typical)
  • Switching Frequency: 52 kHz
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The LM2575-5.0BN has the following pin configuration:

  1. VIN (Input Voltage)
  2. GND (Ground)
  3. FB (Feedback)
  4. VOUT (Output Voltage)

Functional Features

  • Wide input voltage range allows for versatile applications.
  • High efficiency ensures minimal power loss.
  • Built-in thermal shutdown protection prevents overheating.
  • Short-circuit protection safeguards the circuit from damage.
  • Adjustable output voltage with external resistors.

Advantages

  • High efficiency results in reduced power dissipation.
  • Wide input voltage range allows for compatibility with various power sources.
  • Compact package size saves board space.
  • Built-in protection features enhance reliability and safety.
  • Adjustable output voltage provides flexibility in design.

Disadvantages

  • The switching frequency may introduce noise in sensitive applications.
  • Requires additional external components for proper operation.
  • Limited output current compared to some other voltage regulators.

Working Principles

The LM2575-5.0BN is a step-down (buck) voltage regulator that utilizes a switching converter topology. It operates by rapidly switching an internal transistor on and off to regulate the output voltage. This switching action allows for efficient conversion of higher input voltages to a stable 5.0V output. The feedback pin (FB) monitors the output voltage and adjusts the duty cycle of the internal switch to maintain the desired output voltage.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The LM2575-5.0BN finds applications in various fields, including:

  1. Power supplies for microcontrollers and digital circuits.
  2. Battery-powered devices requiring a stable 5.0V supply.
  3. Automotive electronics, such as car audio systems and lighting controls.
  4. Industrial control systems and automation equipment.
  5. Portable electronic devices, such as smartphones and tablets.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the LM2575-5.0BN include:

  1. LM2596-5.0: Similar functionality with adjustable output voltage.
  2. LM317: Linear voltage regulator with adjustable output voltage.
  3. LT1084: Low dropout voltage regulator with high current capability.
  4. TPS5430: Synchronous buck converter with integrated MOSFETs.
  5. NCP1117: Low dropout voltage regulator with fixed output voltage.

These alternative models offer similar functionality and can be considered based on specific requirements and design constraints.

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技術ソリューションにおける LM2575-5.0BN の適用に関連する 10 件の一般的な質問と回答をリストします。

Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of LM2575-5.0BN in technical solutions:

  1. Q: What is LM2575-5.0BN? A: LM2575-5.0BN is a step-down voltage regulator IC that can convert higher input voltages to a fixed 5V output voltage.

  2. Q: What is the maximum input voltage for LM2575-5.0BN? A: The maximum input voltage for LM2575-5.0BN is 40V.

  3. Q: What is the typical output current capability of LM2575-5.0BN? A: The typical output current capability of LM2575-5.0BN is 1A.

  4. Q: How do I calculate the required input capacitor value for LM2575-5.0BN? A: The input capacitor value can be calculated using the formula: Cin = (Iout * D) / (ΔV * f), where I_out is the output current, D is the duty cycle, ΔV is the input voltage ripple, and f is the switching frequency.

  5. Q: Can LM2575-5.0BN operate without an external diode? A: No, LM2575-5.0BN requires an external diode connected in parallel with the inductor to provide a path for the inductor current during the off-time.

  6. Q: How do I select the appropriate inductor for LM2575-5.0BN? A: The inductor should have a suitable inductance value to handle the desired output current and should be rated for the required saturation current.

  7. Q: Is LM2575-5.0BN suitable for battery-powered applications? A: Yes, LM2575-5.0BN can be used in battery-powered applications as it has a low dropout voltage and operates efficiently.

  8. Q: Can I adjust the output voltage of LM2575-5.0BN? A: No, LM2575-5.0BN provides a fixed 5V output voltage and does not have an adjustable output.

  9. Q: How do I calculate the power dissipation in LM2575-5.0BN? A: The power dissipation can be calculated using the formula: Pdiss = (Vin - Vout) * Iout, where Vin is the input voltage, Vout is the output voltage, and I_out is the output current.

  10. Q: Are there any recommended external components for LM2575-5.0BN? A: Yes, besides the inductor and diode, it is recommended to use input and output capacitors to filter noise and stabilize the voltage. The datasheet provides guidelines for selecting these components based on the application requirements.

Please note that these answers are general and may vary depending on specific application requirements. It is always recommended to refer to the LM2575-5.0BN datasheet and consult with the manufacturer for detailed information and application-specific guidance.