PIC16C55T-XT/SO

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C55T-XT/SO belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High-performance RISC architecture
• Flash-based program memory
• Wide operating voltage range
• Multiple communication interfaces
• On-chip peripherals for enhanced functionality

Package

The PIC16C55T-XT/SO is available in a small outline (SO) package, which provides ease of integration into compact designs.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C55T-XT/SO lies in its ability to provide efficient control and processing capabilities within a compact form factor.

Packaging/Quantity

This microcontroller is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with quantities varying based on customer requirements.

Specifications

• Architecture: RISC
• Program Memory Size: 2KB
• RAM Size: 72 bytes
• Number of I/O Pins: 20
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.5V to 6.0V
• Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C
• Timers/Counters: 1 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 5 channels, 8-bit resolution
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C55T-XT/SO has a total of 20 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4/TOCKI - General-purpose I/O pin / Timer input
7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input / Programming voltage
8. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input
9. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output
10. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
11. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. VSS - Ground
17. RB0/INT - General-purpose I/O pin / External interrupt input
18. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
19. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
20. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin

Functional Features

The PIC16C55T-XT/SO offers the following functional features:

1. High-performance RISC architecture for efficient execution of instructions.
2. Flash-based program memory allows for easy reprogramming and flexibility.
3. Multiple communication interfaces (USART, SPI, I2C) enable seamless integration with other devices.
4. On-chip peripherals such as timers/counters and ADC enhance the microcontroller's capabilities.
5. Low power consumption ensures energy efficiency in battery-powered applications.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Compact size and low power consumption make it suitable for portable and battery-powered devices.
• Wide operating voltage range allows for compatibility with various power sources.
• Flash-based program memory enables easy updates and modifications.
• Multiple communication interfaces provide versatility in connectivity options.
• On-chip peripherals enhance functionality and reduce external component requirements.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
• Limited RAM size may impose constraints on data storage and processing capabilities.
• Lack of advanced features found in more modern microcontrollers.

Working Principles

The PIC16C55T-XT/SO operates based on the principles of a RISC architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, utilizing on-chip peripherals and communication interfaces to interact with external devices. The microcontroller's core processes data and controls various functions based on the programmed instructions.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C55T-XT/SO finds applications in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Home automation systems
2. Industrial control systems
3. Automotive electronics
4. Medical devices
5. Consumer electronics

In these applications, the microcontroller provides control, data processing, and communication capabilities, enabling the desired functionality of the respective systems.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the PIC16C55T-XT/SO microcontroller include:

1. PIC16F54: Similar architecture with enhanced features and larger program memory.
2. PIC16F628A: Higher performance and increased program memory capacity.