PIC16C56-10I/SS

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C56-10I/SS belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High-performance RISC CPU
• Wide operating voltage range
• Flash program memory
• EEPROM data memory
• I/O ports with programmable pull-up resistors
• Timers and counters
• Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
• Serial communication interface

Package

The PIC16C56-10I/SS is available in a small outline 20-pin SSOP package.

Essence

The essence of this microcontroller lies in its ability to provide efficient control and processing capabilities in a compact form factor.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C56-10I/SS is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with a quantity of 250 units per reel/tube.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 10 MHz
• Flash Program Memory: 1.75 KB
• RAM Data Memory: 25 bytes
• EEPROM Data Memory: 64 bytes
• I/O Pins: 12
• Timers: 1 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
• ADC Resolution: 8 bits
• Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C56-10I/SS has a total of 20 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0/AN0 - Analog input or digital I/O
3. RA1/AN1 - Analog input or digital I/O
4. RA2/AN2 - Analog input or digital I/O
5. RA3/AN3/VREF - Analog input or digital I/O, voltage reference
6. RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT - Timer0 clock input or digital I/O, comparator output
7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input or programming voltage
8. RB0/INT - External interrupt or digital I/O
9. RB1/SDI/SDA - Serial data input or digital I/O
10. RB2/SDO/SCL - Serial data output or digital I/O
11. RB3/PGM - Programming mode select or digital I/O
12. RB4/PGC - Programming clock or digital I/O
13. RB5/PGD - Programming data or digital I/O
14. VSS - Ground

Functional Features

The PIC16C56-10I/SS offers several functional features that enhance its usability and performance:

1. High-performance RISC CPU: The microcontroller is equipped with a powerful CPU that enables efficient execution of instructions.
2. Flash Program Memory: The onboard flash memory allows for easy reprogramming of the microcontroller.
3. EEPROM Data Memory: The electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) provides non-volatile storage for critical data.
4. Timers and Counters: The built-in timers and counters facilitate precise timing and event counting operations.
5. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The ADC enables the microcontroller to convert analog signals into digital values for processing.
6. Serial Communication Interface: The microcontroller supports various serial communication protocols, such as USART, SPI, and I2C.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Low power consumption makes it suitable for battery-powered applications.
• Compact form factor allows for integration in space-constrained designs.
• Wide operating voltage range provides flexibility in different power supply scenarios.
• Flash program memory enables easy firmware updates and modifications.
• Support for various communication interfaces enhances connectivity options.

Disadvantages

• Limited RAM data memory may restrict the complexity of applications.
• Relatively low ADC resolution may affect the accuracy of analog signal conversion.
• Lack of advanced peripherals compared to more modern microcontrollers.

Working Principles

The PIC16C56-10I/SS operates based on the principles of a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, manipulating data and controlling external devices through its I/O ports. The microcontroller's CPU fetches, decodes, and executes instructions sequentially, enabling it to perform various tasks as programmed.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C56-10I/SS finds application in a wide range of fields, including but not limited to:

1. Consumer Electronics: Remote controls, smart home devices, portable audio players.
2. Industrial Automation: Control systems, monitoring devices, motor control.
3. Automotive: Dashboard displays, engine management systems